Nestled in the western region of Bhutan, Punakha, the erstwhile capital for almost three centuries until 1955, offers a mesmerizing blend of history, natural beauty, and adventure. At an elevation of approximately 1200 meters above sea level, Punakha boasts a mild winter and a warm summer, drawing villagers from higher altitudes seeking respite from the cold. Enveloped by the Mo Chhu and Po Chhu rivers, this fertile valley is renowned for its abundant red rice cultivation.

 

 Places to Visit in Punakha

 

1. Punakha Dzong

   – Witness the grandeur of Punakha Dzong, an architectural marvel at the confluence of Mo Chhu and Po Chhu rivers.
   – Capture Instagram-worthy moments surrounded by purple-blossomed jacaranda trees against a clear blue sky.

 

2. Chimi Lhakhang

   – Explore Chimi Lhakhang, a Buddhist monastery with a unique square shape and yellow roof, built on a rock steeped in mythology.
   – Delve into the sacred atmosphere and artifacts within the prayer hall.

 

3. Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Chorten

   – Embark on a half-day hike to Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Chorten, an architectural gem on a ridge in north Punakha Valley.
   – Admire Bhutan’s sole stupa honoring Dharmapala and the breathtaking views along the journey.

 

4. Punakha Suspension Bridge

   – Experience the thrill of crossing the Punakha Suspension Bridge, spanning 250 meters above the confluence of Mo Chhu and Po Chhu.
   – Marvel at the panoramic views of the valley and its swift rivers.

 

5. Jigme Dorji National Park

   – Explore the diverse biodiversity of Jigme Dorji National Park, Bhutan’s second-largest, featuring unique wildlife and birdwatching opportunities.
   – Encounter elusive species like the snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, and Bengal tiger.

 

6. Ritsha Village

   – Immerse yourself in the charm of Ritsha Village, known for both red and white rice farming along the banks of Mo Chhu and Po Chhu rivers.
   – Enjoy the scenic beauty of mountains and paddy fields in this must-visit destination.

 

7. Dochula Pass

   – Visit Dochula Pass at 3100 meters above sea level, home to the 108 Druk Wangyal Chortens and the annual Dochula Druk Wangyel festival.
   – Revel in the breathtaking views of valleys on both sides.

 

 Things to Do in Punakha

 

1. Walk Through the Punakha Suspension Bridge

   – Experience the thrill of walking through one of Bhutan’s longest suspension bridges, offering stunning views of the Pho Chhu.

 

2. Taste Traditional Bhutanese Rice at Ritsha Village

   – Indulge in the distinct flavors of Bhutanese red rice in Ritsha Village, surrounded by picturesque landscapes.

 

3. River Rafting on Po Chu River

   – Quench your thirst for adventure with white water rafting on the Po Chu River, navigating through the exhilarating rapids.

 

4. Wildlife Sighting at Jigme Dorji National Park

   – Engage in wildlife spotting, with chances to encounter the elusive snow leopard, Bengal tiger, and other rare species.

 

5. Go for Shopping

   – Explore Punakha’s city center for unique shopping experiences, featuring local artisan works, statues, jewelry, and more.

 

 Best Time to Visit Punakha

 

– April to June: Experience vibrant blossoms and pleasant weather during the spring season.
– July to September: Embrace lush greenery amid the monsoon rains, ideal for nature enthusiasts.

 

– October to March: Enjoy clear skies and breathtaking views of the Himalayan peaks in the winter, with colder temperatures.

 

Whether you seek cultural immersion, adventure, or serene landscapes, Punakha unfolds its treasures throughout the year, inviting travelers to uncover the enchanting allure of Bhutan’s former capital.